Friday, March 22, 2013

It's Time to Re-Invent Advertising

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Several weeks ago I drafted a post articulating the need for the Public Relations industry to re-invent itself. That still needs to happen—and there's a lot of work to do. What I didn't communicate in that post is the fact that it's becoming increasingly meaningless to distinguish yourself as a practitioner of "advertising" or "public relations" because increasingly to the end consumer, user or stakeholder—it's all just becoming content. And as I've stated many times before:
Content is today's currency in marketing and communications. And context dictates how that currency gets spent. 
And the reality is—nobody has perfected the content model yet—it's still an open playing field. The advertising industry has it's own problems. It may have, in some cases strong chops in creative and in other cases it's perfected the slicing and dicing of data especially tied to demographics. But when you break down most advertising at the core—you begin to uncover this dirty little secret. 

It's all about the campaign—and traditional tactics (television & print) still rule the campaign and media spend.
Are their exceptions? Yes, of course. But if you work in the industry, you know the truth. For every Old Spice Twitter tactic there are scores of traditional led campaigns where the lion share of the budget goes into broadcast. Then there are the traditional-digital budgets. These have exploded over the years. Companies invest in banner advertising on Websites and Websites themselves—but are they producing valuable, sharable content through these tactics? If content is today's currency (think memes) then, budgets share should reflect that.

They don't.
So the ad industry with a few exceptions has their own problems. It now needs to create content designed for instigating second and third screen behaviors (like sharing). It needs to apply "journalism" sensibilities to the advertising machine so that a regular drumbeat of content and engagement can act as a foundation which supports the burst of campaign activities. With all the hype around "creative newsrooms" permeating the industry, the table stakes outlined by the below framework are being overlooked. This does not look like traditional or even "tradigital" advertising. It's something entirely unique:

Screen Shot 2013-02-23 at 10.34.20 AM
At this point, it's anyone's game to pioneer the future of marketing. Doesn't matter if it's a PR firm, a digital led agency, a large traditional led agency or on the client side, an organization who works with a number of partners in order to be able to execute at scale.
Advertising is being re-invented before our eyes. And not everyone is ready for it.
I am really loving the below deck, led by my colleague Monte Lutz because it outlines several key trends in a more articulate way than I've seen elsewhere. It's a shot across the bow—to marketing professionals who come from any background, that we're smack dab in the middle of a sea change. But it' still early on. It's not that traditional marketing strategies and tactics are no longer relevant. I'm not saying this. But if you're an advertising executive or CMO—you should really ponder about the trends in this deck and think about how your budgets are allocated. And you should ask yourself if you are ready for the next ten years.
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Every Brand Will Need A Content Strategy


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Screen Shot 2013-02-26 at 9.45.00 AMSomewhere in the debate to define what was hot or not as a worthy "real-time marketing" example during the Oscars, we lost sight of the bigger picture. We're not really talking about the benefits of marketing in a timely fashion as much as we are talking about the birthright of an organization or brand to produce, circulate and curate conversations around valuable content.

I had to take a pause recently to remind myself of the bigger picture and consider other activations we have in play like working with the organization who represents the US Dairy industry. In this approach, we've gotten to point where we staff an onsite newsroom who is focused on producing content and engaging with the industry. Before any of this happend, we had to begin with a strategic approach—a content strategy.

Screen Shot 2013-02-26 at 9.58.16 AMPlanned & Responsive Content 
A good content strategy starts with the basics—which are built upon developing content narratives around planned activities which are either ongoing (like a drumbeat) or are responsive (in reaction to current events). Both have their place and they can and should work together. Content strategy often is the starting point before getting into the nuts and bolts activities which support it, like developing a content calendar, putting an editorial process in place or supporting content production with writers producers and creative talent. While newsrooms and war rooms can serve as places content activation happens in concentrated form—these tactics are not the strategy.
Screen Shot 2013-02-26 at 10.05.09 AMA war room setting enables teams to centralize content production and operations
These are still early days for organizations who are building their audiences directly via social channels, or partnering with media companies to circulate or co-produce their stories. There are some great examples where brands have already begun regularly producing their content (Intel IQ, Coke Journey, AMEX Open Forum). In each of these programs and the ones to come—whether it be formal or not, there is strategic thought being applied to content development and distribution.
Brands WILL become media. 
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How To Create Visionary Measurement For Social Media

We often use the word “visionary” to describe leaders or companies, but rarely in connection to metrics. If the typical communications strategy is dispersed via Powerpoint within a large organization, usually measurement is the last slide before the end.
We need to transform our relationship to measurement.
The problem is, marketing people are typically guilty of seeing measurement as a necessary evil. It is something to suffer through, and never fully understand. Despite the pioneering work of many analytics gurus – the answers still seem hard. And most marketing managers are afraid of getting caught in the headlights from the oncoming truck of skeptical management.
Nowhere is the fear of metrics more pronounced than when it comes to social media.
It doesn’t have to be this way. Changing it, though, requires a new understanding of why and how we can measure. That’s the simple idea behind this post – and a keynote talk I delivered earlier today at the Ragan PR Measurement Summit called “The Art of Visionary Measurement.
Visionary Measurement is a new strategic model for measuring social media that will help you prove real business value by combining data with storytelling. It is not a new platform or a spreadsheet template. It isn’t based on a new technology. Instead, it is a new methodology for thinking about your metrics in terms of business value instead of solely on measuring effectiveness in selling something or influencing someone.

THE FOUR ELEMENTS OF BUSINESS VALUE

True business value goes beyond sales. It is a way to describe the impact of what you do based on four distinct elements – Sales, Efficiency, Innovation and Retention.
  1. Sales – Increase sales or customer loyalty.
  2. Efficiency – Create efficiency or save money.
  3. Innovation – Inspire innovation or motivate team.
  4. Retention – Drive employee retention or hiring.

These four elements describe nearly every possible type of value you might get from a social media program – but the real trick is that you need to be disciplined about selecting ONE of these to focus on. It is nearly impossible to accomplish every one of these with a single initiative.
The most common metrics mistake is measuring against the wrong objective.
When it comes to describing the business value, it also helps to think about measurement with the same audience lens that you might use for building a communications program. Every audience would not receive the exact same messages from your marketing – so why should measurement be any different?

THE VISIONARY MEASUREMENT MATRIX

Consider describing the metrics that you are collecting in terms of two things – actionability and shareability. The metrics that give you an excellent insight into what is really happening to allow you to make your efforts more effective fall into the actionable category. The surface metrics – often derided as “vanity metrics” – such as number of Twitter followers or Klout score are useful as soundbites to share in higher level conversations … the quick update for the elevator ride with the CEO, for example.
The matrix describes four of these quadrants. The important thing to remember as you review them is that each one has a place and time where it may be useful. Ultimately, what the matrix illustrates is that measuring effectiveness is only the beginning of the potential uses for smarter strategic measurement.

Want To Put Visionary Measurement To Work For Your Brand?

One thing I announced at the conference today (and that you can download a 1 page brochure about right now) is a new customized workshop designed to help brands of all sizes streamline and optimize their metrics programs with this visionary measurement approach. A few of the topics I have covered in this workshop are:
  • How to avoid the 5 Common Social Media Measurement Mistakes
  • How to map the 4 Quadrants of Social Business Value and measure real results
  • Learn the Blueprint For Selling Social Media programs to management
  • 5 insider techniques on working with (and measuring) your marketing agencies
If the model seems interesting to you – or you have any suggestions or thoughts about what else you would change about how and why we measure, I’d love to hear from you. Leave me a comment here, email me at rohit [at] workwithimg [dot] com, or use my official (but not too formal) contact form to get in touch.