Monday, July 14, 2025

Unconventional Deep Research Use Cases

 

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What's On My Mind: Unconventional Deep Research Use Cases

In this week’s newsletter, let’s dig deep into Deep Research. Dig, delve, whatever the popular term is these days. Deep Research is probably the most under-rated AI tool we have access to, and at the cost of a premium membership ($20 a month per user) it’s a steal.

Let’s take a look at a few different use cases for Deep Research to see how you could be using it more effectively.

Part 1: What is Deep Research?

We’ll start with an understanding of what Deep Research is. In software like ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, Perplexity, Grok… basically every major AI foundation provider, there’s an option to select Deep Research (or something similarly named). These are AI agents. Once you give them a prompt, they go off and do their best to execute the prompt as directed.

This is a critical thing to understand: Deep Research agents are just AI agents. They’re tuned to do research, to gather information, yes. But they’re also capable of more than just strictly research. Any text output you could want that involves gathering and synthesizing information from public sources, they are capable of doing to one extent or another, and that’s the secret to their power.

Most paid plans offer Deep Research, so it’s probably just a matter of looking for the appropriate buttons in your interface.

Most Deep Research plans also have limits for how many reports you can run. For example, on ChatGPT, the Plus plan offers 10 full size reports a month and 15 shorter, less thorough reports.

My personal preference right now is Google Gemini’s Deep Research because the limits are incredibly generous (250 a month) and the reports are quite thorough, but use whatever you’re already paying for. No one platform is so dramatically better than another that there's an imperative to buy into just one.

One really important thing to mention here: Deep Research tools are still AI. That means they still make mistakes, which in turn means you still need to fact check their outputs. Don't assume that just because a tool did its research means that it got things right.

Part 2: Deep Research Prompting

The most important part of Deep Research is the prompt, because you want graet results - and with a limited number of uses, you can't afford to be re-running the same reports over and over again. To create great research prompts, you want to use a framework, and the framework I recommend is the Trust Insights CASINO Deep Research Framework.

Here's how you use it. First, you'll open up the AI tool of your choice in regular mode - NOT deep research mode. Then draft out an overview of the Deep Research task you want to accomplish. Once you've done that, drop in the CASINO PDF and this prompt:

Using the Trust Insights CASINO Framework (included as a PDF), ask the user one question at a time and only one question at a time until you have all the information you require to build a complete CASINO prompt for Deep Research. If the user has not provided the CASINO framework as a PDF, ask them to provide it. The goal is a rich, deep, comprehensive research prompt in the CASINO format. Specify each part of the CASINO format in subheadings in your final output. Your final output should be Markdown format. Remember that you are outputting a CASINO formatted prompt, not executing the prompt. Your results should be the CASINO formatted prompt.

What will happen next is that the generative AI tool of your choice will ask you questions until it has enough information to build the prompt. I recommend using a reasoning model for this task, which means:

  • Google Gemini 2.5 Pro

  • Anthropic Claude Sonnet or Opus 4 with Extending Thinking

  • ChatGPT with the o3 model

  • Any other appropriate model that has reasoning mode (there are many, many)

You'll answer the questions, and at the end of the process, you'll get a prompt. Copy that prompt, then start a new chat with Deep Research mode turned on, paste in your prompt, and you're off to the races.

Now, let's talk use cases for Deep Research.

Part 3: Company Context Engineering / Knowledge Blocks

In my new book, Almost Timeless: 48 Foundation Principles of Generative AI, Principle 25: It's Easier To Build With Bricks than Mud is all about having knowledge blocks, chunks of pre-built information you can drop into prompts to make them far more effective. The AI nerd herd now calls this "context engineering", as though we needed an even more belabored, confusing piece of jargon, but here we are.

Deep Research tools make this a breeze. Consider a research prompt starter like this, substituting your business, of course:

Let's build a comprehensive profile of the business Trust Insights, found at TrustInsights.ai. I want to know everything about this company - what its strengths and weaknesses are, who its customers are, who its competitors are, analysis of it like from business school frameworks like SWOT, BCG Growth Matrix, Porter's Five Forces, and whatever else was being taught during my MBA program. I want to avoid gossip and unfounded information, so we need to focus on credible information and sources.

Then paste in the rest of the Trust Insights CASINO framework prompt, drop in the CASINO framework, and generate the research prompt. Then as before, copy the entire research prompt and let the Deep Research tool go do the heavy lifting on your company.

What you end up with is a comprehensive research report about your company from the outside in - a valuable perspective, especially if you're too close to things. It's also a great way to fact check what AI knows about you - I did this recently for a client and they found the AI was referencing stuff that should have gone away after a rebrand.

What do you do with this output? Any time you need to do some marketing or strategy work, you now have this pre-built document - after you fact check it, of course - that you can insert into a prompt for far better results. For example, maybe you're writing up an SEO report. Adding in this document would give a lot more context to the AI writing the report, helping it connect the dots from the tactical stuff in your analysis to the big picture.

Part 4: Competitive Analysis

It doesn't take a great leap of imagination to realize that if you can do this for your company, you can do this for your competitors. Perform the exact same process for your competitors.

And what you'll find, especially when you start to look at the report in depth, is that you might or might not even show up in a competitor's report. That's a signal, especially for who you deem as peer competitors, that you might not be a peer at all.

Part 5: Job Hunting

AI agents that can go search the web are powerful, and few things are more time consuming than going job hunting. Job hunting (I used to be a recruiter, many moons ago) is a full-time profession. It's a B2B sale with all the phases of B2B selling, and what's for sale is you. If you want to succeed at landing a job, you have to be a solid B2B sales exec.

That in turn means doing lots of job board hunting. Fortunately, this is where AI agents like Deep Research tools are incredibly powerful allies. Let's start with this prompt starter, which you should adapt to your needs:

I've attached my LinkedIn profile, which I will attach as a document in the final prompt as well. I want you to help me find 20 jobs that are incredible fits for me. I'm looking to make a salary of $250,000 a year. I'm looking for full time, in the Boston area or remote. Remote or hybrid with no more than 3 days a week in the office is a must. 20% travel or less is a must. Ideally I'd like to work at a tech company, but anything will do that meets the other requirements. Using job boards like LinkedIn, Indeed.com, and any other job boards you know about, help me find a new job. I need exact, working URLs for the job descriptions so I can go apply for the jobs. I need to know the company name, industry, how long the job position has been open if you can tell, and all the other requirements. Score each job 0-10 for fit of my requirements, and score each job 0-10 for fit of my background. Return your results as bullet point listings in Markdown, in descending order by best fit to my requirements and my background.

Then paste in the rest of the Trust Insights CASINO framework prompt, drop in the CASINO framework, and generate the research prompt. Then as before, copy the entire research prompt and let the Deep Research tool go do the heavy lifting on job boards.

What comes back, of course, is a list of exactly what we asked for. Now, depending on your market, your background, and the answers to the CASINO questions, you might not get 20 results back. The tool might not be able to find much, in which case you can ask followup questions about where you should be job hunting, or how to rearrange your professional profile to better fit other industries while still remaining truthful.

If you're actively job hunting and you've kept a list of jobs you've already applied for, you might want to add a negative prompt in your starter, something like:

Exclude the following job listings from your research as I have already applied to them or they're not relevant to me. {include list of URLs}

Part 6: Requirements Gathering

Another great use of Deep Research, especially if you're trying out vibe coding, is to use the tools to help you build requirements. Requirements gathering used to be a long, tedious process that many developers saw as taking time away from actually writing code, and thus skipped or skimped on it. Naturally, actions have consequences and you end up having to do requirements documentation at some point anyway.

What if you could shortcut that pain? Deep Research to the rescue! Let's say we wanted to vibe code an application that could ingest data from our social media monitoring software, like Agorapulse (a Trust Insights partner), process it with AI, and produce useful insights like what topics resonate best with our audience.

We might start with a thought starting prompt like this:

Let's build out the requirements for a piece of software that can take in a spreadsheet of data (attached as a CSV file), read through it, extract out the metrics and dimensions, talk to an AI tool like Google Gemini or ChatGPT, and autonomously help me understand what's resonating with our audience and what's not. We use Agorapulse, and I'm pretty sure they have APIs, but it's easier for me to just download a spreadsheet as a CSV and manually load it. I don't know much about programming but I've heard Python can be good for this sort of thing. I want to know stuff like sentiment by topic, engagement by topic, etc. so that I know what to do more of and what to do less of as a social media manager. I know requirements documents contain user stories, functional requirements, domain requirements, and non-functional requirements.

Then paste in the rest of the Trust Insights CASINO framework prompt, drop in the CASINO framework, and generate the research prompt. Then as before, copy the entire research prompt and let the Deep Research tool go do the heavy lifting on software development sites.

We answer the questions as best as we can, then let the agent go to work. What comes back is a document we review with a developer or coder (or AI) to enhance, then convert into a work plan, then send to a human or AI coding system to bring it to life.

Generally speaking, most developers - human and AI alike - won't be able to code directly from a requirements document, but it's trivial to have the AI of your choice convert the requirements document to a file-by-file work plan that anyone skilled at coding can implement.

Part 7: Media Pitching for PR

Let's go from social media to public relations. What if we wanted to use Deep Research for public relations? It's astonishingly useful for this context.

One of the most difficult things to get a hold of in PR is good media lists - lists of people and companies who cover what you want coverage for. In the age of AI, getting a media placement in a top tier publication is still nice, but getting lots of placements is better, especially in contextually relevant media outlets.

Let's say I want to get some media coverage for my book. I could just spam the media world about it, but that's a terrible idea that gets you blacklisted and banned from pretty much everywhere. No one loves those wildly off-target media pitches. Instead, let's use Deep Research!

Here's an example starter:

I'm launching my new book, Almost Timeless: 48 Foundation Principles of Generative AI, and I want to obtain some coverage from the media about it. I don't have a PR agency or a PR team, but I am more than happy to do interviews, send review copies, etc. to relevant media outlets. I've attached a copy of the manuscript so you can better understand what it's about and help me pitch it. What I need most are media lists. I need a list of 5 mainstream media publications and the specific reporters or journalists to pitch my book to that would find it worth their time to cover. I need a list of 5 LinkedIn influencers who would cover my book. I need a list of 5 podcasts that would have me as a guest to talk about my book. I need a list of 5 YouTubers I could record video with to cover my book. Develop your media lists from your research and score each media outlet, influencer, journalist, and creator 0-10 as to how good a fit they and their audience are for my book, then produce the four lists I asked for, ordered in descending order by goodness of fit. I need the individual names, their contact URLs or emails, the outlet or channel they work for where relevant, and an explanation of how to pitch them specifically. Return your results in Markdown format.

Then paste in the rest of the Trust Insights CASINO framework prompt, drop in the CASINO framework, and generate the research prompt. Then as before, copy the entire research prompt and let the Deep Research tool go do the heavy lifting in media circles.

The end result is usually an excellent document you can immediately use; however, you may need to run a second report if you weren't specific enough in the first one, or if there are media outlets that feel unrealistic for you to pitch. You can pitch them yourself or hand off the list to your PR team/firm to use.

Part 8: Content Gap Analysis

One of AI's most powerful latent skill sets is to know what's missing. Because AI models have been trained on the world's public information, and AI agents like Deep Research have access to search catalogs, they often can know about things and see the big picture in a way that's simply not possible for our mere human brains. Our brains can only hold so much information and recall it successfully, and AI can exceed that many, many times over.

Here's a question every creator and marketer should be asking: what aren't we doing that we should be? What aren't we covering that would make our audiences deliriously happy - or at the very least, willing to stay engaged? We can and should just ask them, but one of the challenges of asking people what they want that they're not getting is that they're often not even aware of what's possible. If all you've ever had was gruel, you'd never know you were missing steak.

So we use Deep Research to supplement - SUPPLEMENT - our first party data. You did see the emphasis on SUPPLEMENT, right? Okay. Just checking.

Here's a starter:

I need to perform a content gap analysis on my newsletter, the Almost Timely Newsletter, at

. You'll need to read past issues, infer who my likely audience is, and then understand what that audience's needs, pain points, goals, and motivations are. From that, research similar publications to mine and then identify what content strategies, tactics, and topics I'm not covering that I should be, what things I'm not doing that I should be, what things would make my audience more loyal and more engaged if I did. My goals for my newsletter are to educate and entertain, then to drive business for my company, Trust Insights, by encouraging my readers to buy my books, courses, and hire Trust Insights for bespoke AI consulting.

Then paste in the rest of the Trust Insights CASINO framework prompt, drop in the CASINO framework, and generate the research prompt. Then as before, copy the entire research prompt and let the Deep Research tool go do the heavy lifting in your publication and similar publications.

As with the other queries, you'll get back a report that should have everything you asked for, as long as the information is available. And from that, you should be able to take action on the results.

Part 9: Wrapping Up

I hope in this tour you've seen how flexible Deep Research agents can be. If you can think it, if you can describe it, you can use the Trust Insights CASINO prompt framework with your favorite AI tool to craft it.

A couple of final points as we wrap up. First, stay in the same ecosystem. If you're using ChatGPT for your Deep Research, do the CASINO prompting in ChatGPT as well, ideally using the o3 model. If you're using Gemini for your Deep Research, do the CASINO prompting in Gemini 2.5 Pro. The reason for this is simple: these models all share vocabulary and concepts within the same family.

That means using ChatGPT to refine the prompt and Gemini to execute it is probably not going to yield as good a set of results, because under the hood, Gemini Deep Research is powered by Gemini, and every model knows itself best.

Second, the amount you fact check should be proportional to risk. I will use Deep Research to uncover sources I didn't know about for high risk inquiries in fields like finance, health, and law, but then I'll go to those sources, download them directly, and use them in a tool like NotebookLM where I can see exact citations of where AI is getting its information. Deep Research tools don't do that as well, so if it's something really important or really risky, go old school and grab the sources yourself.

I would, for example, never use synthesized Deep Research for a critical health issue. The risk of hallucination is unacceptably high. I would use Deep Research to surface peer-reviewed studies I might not have found on my own.

I hope you found these examples useful, and that you give it a try yourself.

Wednesday, July 9, 2025

25 NotebookLM Pro Hacks for Research, Organization and Creative Projects

 Article

25 NotebookLM Pro Hacks for Research, Organization and Creative Projects

NotebookLM’s hidden features for better organization

What if you could turn hours of tedious research, disorganized notes, and scattered ideas into a streamlined, productive workflow? Imagine having a tool that not only organizes your thoughts but also helps you uncover hidden insights, create polished content, and collaborate seamlessly—all in one place. Enter NotebookLM, a platform that’s quietly transforming how professionals, students, and creators approach their work. With its ability to centralize research, visualize data, and even generate creative outputs, NotebookLM is more than just a notebook; it’s a powerhouse for productivity. But here’s the catch: most users barely scratch the surface of its potential.

In this video by Professor-AI, you’ll uncover 25 fantastic hacks that will help you unlock NotebookLM’s hidden capabilities and take your workflow to the next level. From organizing complex research materials to automating repetitive tasks, these strategies are designed to save you time and amplify your results. Whether you’re looking to create compelling presentations, simplify data analysis, or personalize your workspace, this guide will show you how to make NotebookLM work harder for you. The possibilities are vast—so why settle for the basics when you can master the extraordinary?

Maximize Productivity with NotebookLM

TL;DR Key Takeaways :

  • NotebookLM enhances research and productivity with features like document management, data analysis, and content creation tools.
  • Key functionalities include organizing research materials, creating mind maps, generating flashcards, and producing structured outlines.
  • Seamless integrations with tools like ChatGPT, Gamma, and Chrome extensions streamline workflows and improve efficiency.
  • Customization options such as dark mode, preset buttons, and collaboration tools cater to individual and team needs.
  • Advanced features like content rewriting and automation enable users to adapt outputs and save time on repetitive tasks.

Document Management: Organize and Centralize Your Research

Effective document management is essential for maintaining a productive workflow. NotebookLM provides a suite of tools to help you organize and centralize your research materials with ease:

  • Upload and organize bulk sources: Consolidate PDFs, transcripts, and blog posts into a single, centralized location for quick and easy access.
  • Cluster sources into themes: Group related materials to uncover patterns, connections, and overarching themes in your research.
  • Use citation heatmaps: Highlight frequently referenced sections to identify the most critical information in your documents.
  • Generate related materials: Use seed documents to discover additional resources, saving valuable time during targeted research.

By using these features, you can ensure your research materials are well-organized and readily accessible, allowing a seamless and efficient workflow.

Data Analysis and Visualization: Turn Data into Insights

NotebookLM excels at transforming raw data into actionable insights through its advanced data analysis and visualization tools. These features empower users to better understand and communicate complex information:

  • Create mind maps: Visualize relationships between concepts to gain a clearer understanding of your research and its broader implications.
  • Develop timelines: Track chronological developments to identify trends, patterns, and key milestones in your data.
  • Extract key variables: Summarize large datasets by isolating critical findings, survey results, or other essential data points.

These tools not only simplify the process of analyzing data but also make it easier to present your findings in a compelling and digestible format.

25 NotebookLM Pro Tips

Here is a selection of other guides from our extensive library of content you may find of interest on NotebookLM.

Content Creation: Simplify and Enhance Your Output

Producing high-quality content is a breeze with NotebookLM’s content creation tools. These features are particularly beneficial for educators, students, and professionals looking to streamline their workflows:

  • Generate flashcards: Export study materials in CSV format to create efficient and effective learning aids.
  • Create structured outlines: Develop organized frameworks for blogs, reports, presentations, or other content types.
  • Produce audio overviews: Convert key points into audio summaries, allowing you to review information on the go.

These capabilities enable you to present your findings in various formats, making them accessible to diverse audiences and tailored to specific needs.

Tool Integrations: Expand Your Workflow

NotebookLM integrates seamlessly with other tools, enhancing your productivity and allowing a more cohesive workflow. Key integrations include:

  • ChatGPT: Refine prompts, fact-check outputs, or generate creative ideas to enhance your projects.
  • Gamma: Transform research findings into visually appealing and professional presentations.
  • Chrome extension: Clip web content directly into your notebooks for streamlined research and organization.

These integrations allow you to work efficiently across platforms, reducing the need to switch between multiple tools and making sure a smoother workflow.

Customization and Sharing: Tailor Your Workspace

Personalizing your workspace can significantly improve your productivity. NotebookLM offers a range of customization and sharing options to suit your unique needs:

  • Dark mode: Minimize eye strain during extended work sessions by switching to a darker interface.
  • Preset buttons: Quickly generate outputs such as study guides, FAQs, or summaries with a single click.
  • Collaboration tools: Share notebooks with colleagues or export content for presentations and team projects.

These features make NotebookLM a flexible and adaptable tool for both individual and collaborative work environments.

Advanced Features: Unlock Creative Possibilities

For users seeking advanced functionality, NotebookLM offers unique features that enhance creativity and expand its applications:

  • Content rewriting: Adapt text into different styles, such as academic, professional, or creative tones, to suit your audience.
  • Pro features: Access enhanced customization, collaboration, and storage options for managing complex or large-scale projects.

These advanced capabilities allow you to tailor the platform to your specific needs, whether you’re conducting in-depth research or engaging in creative writing.

Efficiency Tips: Work Smarter, Not Harder

To maximize your productivity, consider these practical tips for using NotebookLM effectively:

  • Organize notebooks: Use clear and descriptive titles, categories, and tags to ensure easy navigation and retrieval of information.
  • Combine tools: Pair NotebookLM with platforms like ChatGPT or Perplexity to gain deeper insights and improve fact-checking accuracy.
  • Automate repetitive tasks: Save time by using NotebookLM’s automation features to generate study guides, FAQs, or summaries effortlessly.

These strategies enable you to focus on high-priority tasks while minimizing the time spent on routine activities.

Elevate Your Productivity with NotebookLM

NotebookLM is a comprehensive tool designed to transform how you approach research, data organization, and content creation. By using its features for document management, data analysis, content creation, and integrations, you can optimize your workflow and achieve superior results. Whether you’re managing large datasets, creating presentations, or collaborating with a team, these 25 hacks will empower you to unlock the full potential of NotebookLM and take your productivity to the next level.